{"id":11,"date":"2017-03-05T08:11:03","date_gmt":"2017-03-05T08:11:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/128.199.128.224\/?page_id=11"},"modified":"2019-10-14T10:26:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-14T01:26:14","slug":"300-kanji-30-days","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/300-kanji-30-days\/","title":{"rendered":"300 Kanji in 30 Days"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This guide is available along with a detailed appendix on the app&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/options\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">options<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/settings-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">settings (1<\/a>\u30fb<a href=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/settings-part-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2)<\/a> on Apple Books (free):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/geo.itunes.apple.com\/us\/book\/kanji-flow-300-kanji-in-30-days\/id1363751144?mt=11\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/linkmaker.itunes.apple.com\/assets\/shared\/badges\/en-us\/ibooks-lrg.svg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"sqs-block-content\">The apps recommended in this guide are only available for iPhone and iPad.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"694\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/300-kanji-30-days\/coverfade\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/coverfade.png\" data-orig-size=\"660,244\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"coverfade\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/coverfade-300x111.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/coverfade.png\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-694\" src=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/coverfade.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/coverfade.png 660w, https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/coverfade-300x111.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Almost anyone can appreciate the aesthetic appeal of Japanese calligraphy.<\/p>\n<p>But, if you\u2019re studying the Japanese language, kanji can also be\u00a0<strong>terrifying<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Thousands of seemingly random combinations of lines; how will you ever remember them all?<\/p>\n<p>Well, they aren\u2019t random. Kanji is a writing system that has been developed and refined over thousands of years in China and further refined by the Japanese when they imported it to their language.<\/p>\n<p>Because the kanji are\u00a0<strong>systematic<\/strong>\u00a0in nature, you should study them in a systematic manner.<\/p>\n<p>This guide is for the\u00a0<strong>upper beginner to lower intermediate<\/strong>\u00a0student of Japanese. You should already know some Japanese words. You probably already know a few kanji. Perhaps you\u2019ve already forgotten a lot of the kanji that you studied in the past.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m gonna show you how to\u00a0<strong>stop forgetting<\/strong>\u00a0and study kanji\u00a0<strong>the easy way<\/strong>.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re even a just a casual student of Japanese, you\u2019ve probably heard of using\u00a0<strong>mnemonics<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>SRS<\/strong>\u00a0to help you study kanji. That\u2019s basically what this system is as well.<\/p>\n<p>So, the system itself isn\u2019t new but my implementation uses your iPhone to help you manage your studies and relies on studying in a\u00a0<strong>context<\/strong>ual manner. What I mean by context is that you really shouldn\u2019t just be studying kanji by themselves. Kanji is a system used for\u00a0<strong>conveying ideas<\/strong>\u00a0and so I think it\u2019s better if you study them within the context of conveying ideas.<\/p>\n<p>This method uses an app called\u00a0<strong>kanji Flow<\/strong>\u00a0which makes it very easy to study with context because it features a built-in\u00a0<strong>examples database<\/strong>. It will automatically show you the\u00a0<strong>most common words<\/strong>\u00a0for each kanji and\u00a0<strong>example sentences<\/strong>\u00a0for most Japanese words.<\/p>\n<p><strong>This study system won\u2019t work for everyone<\/strong>, but if you already have at least some knowledge of Japanese and you can devote\u00a0<strong>25 minutes a day<\/strong> for\u00a0<strong>30 days<\/strong>, you\u2019ll\u00a0<strong>study 300 kanji<\/strong>\u00a0and be well on your way to 1000, 2000, even 3000 characters\u2026much more than the average Japanese person.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re not familiar with using mnemonics to study kanji, basically you will\u00a0<strong>break kanji down<\/strong>\u00a0into smaller, less complex pieces, and create\u00a0<strong>your own, personalized reading system<\/strong>\u00a0in order to help you try to remember what they look like. When I say reading system, I actually mean\u00a0<strong>stories<\/strong>. You\u2019ll be reading the kanji by making up a story based on what it looks like. You\u2019ve probably already naturally done this as you\u2019ve been studying. I\u2019m gonna help you make that more systematic and ensure that every new kanji you study builds upon what you\u2019ve studied in the past.<\/p>\n<p>With kanji Flow, you\u2019ll\u00a0<strong>study the characters as they are used in words and sentences<\/strong> and not just by themselves in order to really understand what they mean and how to use them. And kanji Flow\u2019s SRS will manage your study schedule automatically so there will be\u00a0<strong>no wasted time<\/strong>\u00a0trying to figure out what to study when.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>The Secret<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Let me be clear right from the start that this method is\u00a0<strong>not magical<\/strong>. There is no effortless way to study kanji.<\/p>\n<p>There is no miraculous method to being good at anything. Whether it be baseball, piano, or Japanese; if you want to be good at something, you already know exactly how to do it:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Work<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>It will take time, energy, and effort to study Japanese\u00a0and kanji. Quite a lot of all three, in fact.<\/p>\n<p>However, there are certainly more and less efficient systems and methods available to you.<\/p>\n<p>This method simply aims to be\u00a0<strong>more efficient<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>This method also aims to be\u00a0<strong>cost effective<\/strong>. The necessary book has a free sample version available on the web and that\u2019s all we\u2019ll need.\u00a0Both of the iPhone apps I\u2019m going to suggest are free to download. Neither of them have ads or in-app purchases.\u00a0I\u2019m also going to recommend a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">website<\/a> which is completely free to use as well, although you will have to create an account.<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t use an iPhone, I\u2019m sure there must be similar apps on Android and Windows Phone but you\u2019ll have to research what\u2019s available and learn to use them yourself. Also, they probably won\u2019t integrate together the way the iPhone apps do but, at worst, that\u2019ll just mean a bit of extra work on your part.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, let\u2019s go over the basics and see how this method works.<\/p>\n<h2>The Basics<\/h2>\n<p>We\u2019re going to be using\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Remembering-Kanji-Complete-Japanese-Characters\/dp\/0824835921\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Remembering the Kanji<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp\/en\/staff\/jheisig\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">James W. Heisig<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>While it wouldn\u2019t hurt to actually buy the book, (and I suppose I should encourage you to in appreciation of Mr. Heisig\u2019s work) you\u2019ll actually only need to\u00a0<strong>use the free sample edition<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2017\/03\/RK-1-6th-edition-sample.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Remembering the Kanji Sample, 6th Edition<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Save a local copy of the PDF so you\u2019ll have quick access to it later if necessary\u2026it\u2019ll probably be necessary.<\/p>\n<p>It would be best for you to\u00a0<strong>read the entire introduction<\/strong>\u00a0in order to get the best understanding of how this method works.<\/p>\n<p>It is a bit long though.<\/p>\n<p>You should at least read:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Forgetting Kanji, Remembering Kanji<\/li>\n<li>The Structure of this Book<\/li>\n<li>Admonitions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you don\u2019t feel like reading it all now, that\u2019s okay. I\u2019ll summarize it for you and you can go back and read the original if you happen to run into any trouble or just want to get a better understanding at a later point:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>There are too many kanji and they are\u00a0<strong>too complex to study using visual memory<\/strong>\u00a0alone\u200a\u2014\u200athat is, simply trying to remember what each one looks like.<\/li>\n<li>Instead, we should use\u00a0<strong>imaginative memory<\/strong>\u200a\u2014\u200awe should make up and associate an idea (or a story) with each kanji and\u00a0<strong>remember the ideas<\/strong>\u200a\u2014\u200awhich should, in turn, help us to remember the characters we\u2019ve associated with them.<\/li>\n<li>The ideas will be wholly\u00a0<strong>personal<\/strong>\u00a0to you and, thus, easier for you to remember<\/li>\n<li>At first, we\u2019ll take the simplest forms (single lines, pairs of lines, boxes, etc.) and associate these\u00a0<strong>primitive shapes<\/strong>\u00a0(which we\u2019ll call\u00a0<em>primitives<\/em> from here on out) with simple ideas.<\/li>\n<li>Primitives might be single strokes, radicals, or even complete kanji that appear as a part of other kanji.<\/li>\n<li>We will\u00a0<strong>combine these primitives<\/strong>\u00a0into slightly more complex kanji and associate slightly more complex stories with them.<\/li>\n<li>We will continue on in this way, creating ever more complex stories and\u00a0<strong>building up<\/strong>\u00a0an ever more complex lexicon of characters we know.<\/li>\n<li>No special effort will need to be made to actually study the primitives;\u00a0<strong>remembering them will occur naturally<\/strong>\u00a0by simply using the primitive shapes as you study each day.<\/li>\n<li>Each primitive and kanji will be assigned a\u00a0<strong>keyword<\/strong>\u00a0that can be used when creating your stories.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kanji will be studied in the order that is most efficient for studying.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Got that? If not, just bite the bullet and read through the actual introduction yourself.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>You\u2019ll note that in the introduction, Mr. Heisig specifically states that one should NOT worry about trying to read kanji (that is, one should NOT do the type of contextual study -reviewing words- that we\u2019re going to do) and should focus only on understanding how to write them. I think that only goes for students brand new to studying Japanese. If you are brand new, stop reading this, buy his book and do it the way he says. It\u2019s better. This method is for those that have already been studying Japanese for a while, already know some Japanese words, perhaps even already studied a few hundred kanji but forgot them and\/or don\u2019t know a good, systematic method for studying them. With this method, you\u2019ll be associating words that you already know with the kanji you are studying as you practice reading and\/or writing them. I believe doing so can help to reinforce kanji studies for the upper beginner to lower intermediate student of Japanese.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think it may still not be quite clear at this point what exactly we\u2019re going to be doing so let\u2019s take a look at a simple example and go through it step-by-step.<\/p>\n<h2>Kanji Koohii<\/h2>\n<p>We\u2019ll start out with what should be an easy kanji for most upper beginner or lower intermediate students. If you don\u2019t know it yet, that\u2019s okay, we\u2019ll study it together.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/202\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u5b89<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5b89 (\u30a2\u30f3) is a third-grade character (according to the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">J\u014dy\u014d system<\/a>) and comes in on Heisig\u2019s list at #202. It\u2019s used in words such as \u5b89\u5168 (\u3042\u3093\u305c\u3093)\u200a\u2014\u200asafety, \u5b89\u5b9a (\u3042\u3093\u3066\u3044)\u200a\u2014\u200astability, and \u5b89\u3044 (\u3084.\u3059\u3044)\u200a\u2014\u200acheap. If you look it up in a kanji dictionary you\u2019ll find various meanings listed such as:\u00a0<em>relax<\/em>,\u00a0<em>cheap<\/em>,\u00a0<em>low<\/em>\u00a0(as in price),\u00a0<em>quiet<\/em>,\u00a0<em>rested<\/em>,\u00a0<em>contented<\/em>, and\u00a0<em>peaceful<\/em>. I think most people think of this kanji as meaning\u00a0<em>cheap<\/em>\u00a0because of the very common adjective it\u2019s used to write (\u5b89\u3044) or something like <em>relax<\/em> or <em>peace<\/em> because of the common nouns it\u2019s used in (such as \u5b89\u5168).<\/p>\n<p>This kanji is composed of two parts: \u5b80 and \u5973. The second part is easiest: \u5973 is the kanji for woman. So, of course, the keyword we\u2019ll use for this part of the kanji is\u00a0<strong>woman<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The first part, \u5b80, is called \u3046\u304b\u3093\u3080\u308a in Japanese. \u304b\u3093\u3080\u308a (\u51a0) means \u201ccrown\u201d in Japanese and I guess they imagine the shape is somewhat similar to the katakana \u30a6, thus \u3046\u30fb\u304b\u3093\u3080\u308a. In English, this part is usually called the roof radical and in Heisig\u2019s system it\u2019s known as the roof primitive. So, the keyword for this part is\u00a0<strong>roof<\/strong>. Roof gives us a lot of freedom when using it to make up stories. We could also imagine that anything that is under the roof is also\u00a0<strong>at home<\/strong>\u00a0or\u00a0<strong>in the house<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>This kanji\u2019s keyword in Heisig\u2019s book is\u00a0<strong>relax<\/strong>. So, we need to make up a story using the keywords of the two parts that make up this kanji, <em>woman<\/em> and <em>roof<\/em> (or <em>at home<\/em>, <em>in the house<\/em>) that also makes us think of\u00a0<strong>relax<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">a Woman RELAXing At Home<\/p>\n<p>Simple enough but perhaps\u00a0<strong>too simple<\/strong>\u00a0and, thus,\u00a0<strong>easy to forget<\/strong>. Hmm\u2026how about:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">stay-At-Home Women just RELAX all day<\/p>\n<p>A bit sexist. That\u2019s good\u2026I mean\u2026no, that\u2019s bad, of course, but it is good for remembering. Slightly <strong>weird<\/strong> or <strong>controversial<\/strong> or <strong>bad<\/strong> or <strong>funny<\/strong> or <strong>erotic<\/strong> things are easier to remember than simple or normal things. Whatever works best for you is okay. Also, notice that I currently like to capitalize component keywords and put the kanji\u2019s keyword itself in all caps. You don\u2019t have to do that, of course. It\u2019s just the way I like to do it.<\/p>\n<p>So as long as we know what\u00a0<em>woman<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>roof<\/em>\u00a0look like, we should be able to easily visualize what this kanji looks like and what it means by simply thinking about this silly little story.<\/p>\n<p>I realize that I\u2019m making the assumption that you\u2019ve already studied <em>woman<\/em> and <em>roof<\/em>. Well, what if you haven\u2019t already studied them? You should just be using these basic shapes and primitives almost every day as you study. <em>Roof<\/em> looks like a roof and\u00a0<em>woman<\/em>\u00a0looks like a pregnant woman. And, these parts are used so often in the other kanji that you\u2019re going to be studying every day that you should be able to just remember them out of necessity with no special effort required.<\/p>\n<p>But, wait a second! Everybody knows this kanji actually does mean\u00a0<strong>cheap<\/strong>, and not\u00a0<em>relax<\/em>. So, why did Heisig decide to call it\u00a0<em>relax<\/em>? Well, keep in mind that these stories build up over time so he may have wished to use it in the story for another kanji later and he felt that\u00a0<em>relax<\/em>\u00a0worked better than\u00a0<em>cheap<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, if you really disagree with a keyword, feel free to change it. This is supposed to be wholly personal to you, right? Okay, so now we need to make up a story with <em>roof<\/em> and <em>woman<\/em> that makes you think of\u00a0<strong>cheap<\/strong>\u2026 Hmm\u2026I can\u2019t think of anything. That\u2019s okay, the internet will help us.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kanji Koohii<\/a>\u00a0is a\u00a0<strong>database of kanji stories<\/strong>\u00a0that you can use for inspiration when you\u2019re having trouble coming up with a story.<\/p>\n<p>An account is required to use it. The info you have to provide is minimal, however, and the wealth of data you get access to in return is amazing so get to\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/account\/create\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">signing up<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Once you\u2019ve done that and logged in, go to\u00a0<em>Study<\/em>\u00a0and then\u00a0<em>Browse<\/em>. To see some stories for \u5b89 you can search for the character itself, type in the keyword (<em>relax<\/em>), or just use Heisig\u2019s number (202). All three of those things also work as a direct URL: <a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/(insert query here)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/(insert query here)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/%E5%AE%89\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/%E5%AE%89<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/relax\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/relax<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/202\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/202<\/a><\/p>\n<p>You\u2019ll notice that there are lots of stories here that are fairly similar to the one I came up with as well as some stories from people that insisted on changing the keyword to\u00a0<strong>cheap<\/strong>. There are even some stories that use both keywords such as this one from user\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/profile\/Yojax\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Yojax<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">the CHEAPest place to RELAX with a Woman is At Home<\/p>\n<p>Actually, I think I like this story better than my own so this is the one I\u2019m gonna use.<\/p>\n<p>Now let\u2019s take a look at a slightly more complicated example:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kanji.koohii.com\/study\/kanji\/308\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u55a9<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is an 8th grade kanji and is #308 on Heisig\u2019s list. The keyword is\u00a0<strong>metaphor<\/strong>\u00a0and that\u2019s what the kanji itself means as well. It\u2019s only used in one common word: \u6bd4\u55a9 (\u3072\u3086) which means\u2026 metaphor.<\/p>\n<p>Again, we have a kanji composed of two parts. The first part is \u53e3 (mouth) but what\u2019s that second part? Well, if you check the Kanji Koohii site, you\u2019ll see rather quickly that most people seem to be calling it a\u00a0<strong>meeting of butchers<\/strong>. Why? What the heck does that mean? If you\u2019re confused, it\u2019s a good bet that someone else was too.<\/p>\n<p>Try reading through all of the stories and you\u2019ll probably find one that explains it. If not, head back to the kanji immediately preceding this one (just use the little back button in the browse section in the upper left) and see if anything is mentioned in their stories. Chances are, you\u2019ll be able to figure it out by just using the website and not actually need to check Heisig\u2019s book.<\/p>\n<p>This part seems to be called a meeting of butchers because the top part looks kind of like a tent with a table, similar to the meeting kanji: \u4f1a. Butcher comes from the\u00a0<strong>flesh<\/strong>\u00a0radical (\u6708\u200a\u2014\u200awhich you may notice is actually the moon but is also used in all of the kanji for body parts) and the\u00a0<strong>saber<\/strong>\u00a0primitive (similar to \u5200\u200a\u2014\u200asword). However, if you look closely, you\u2019ll notice that it\u2019s not the normal saber primitive. The lines are bent and it actually looks like the flood primitive, similar to the \u304f hiragana. Basically, it seems that the normal saber is usually used in the Chinese version of this character but the Japanese version seems to normally be written with the flood primitive. I think this is the only kanji that uses this particular combination of shapes so you\u2019ll notice that some people give this a special keyword and call it the\u00a0<strong>koo-koo butchers<\/strong>\u00a0because of the \u304f\u304f. So, this one is quite complicated. But don\u2019t worry, this is a rare case; most of them won\u2019t be this difficult.<\/p>\n<p>An interesting thing about this kanji is that a lot of Japanese people don\u2019t know it. You probably don\u2019t really need to know it either. So why should you waste time studying a pretty useless kanji, especially so early during our studies?<\/p>\n<p>Well, remember, I said that kanji would be studied in the order that is most efficient and this one fits in here due to the kanji that come before and after it.<\/p>\n<p>If you feel that a certain kanji is so useless that you don\u2019t need to remember it, feel free not to. If it happens to come up in another kanji later, you can try studying it again at that time.<\/p>\n<p>Another point to mention while we\u2019re talking about \u201cuseless\u201d kanji: you\u2019re gonna get some name kanji (characters that are generally only used in names) that are really only useful as pieces to help you study more complicated kanji later down the road. I usually try to find a famous person or place to associate with the kanji to help remind me it\u2019s a name kanji. You can feel free to do that, or just not worry about them too much.<\/p>\n<p>Again, this is supposed to be personal to you so you can basically do whatever you think is best as you go along.<\/p>\n<p>Hopefully by now you have a pretty good idea of how the method works. Now we need to get organized.<\/p>\n<h2>The Apps<\/h2>\n<p>So far, all that\u2019s been discussed is the way kanji characters look. But what about readings? What about studying vocabulary? What about actually understanding how to use these kanji? And how are we going to manage our studies day-to-day?<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s what the apps are for.<\/p>\n<p>So get your phone out and search the App Store for\u00a0<strong>kanji Flow<\/strong>\u00a0and download it. I think it isn\u2019t that big so it should download pretty quickly.<\/p>\n<p>When it\u2019s finished launch it and (if it\u2019s not already on your phone) you\u2019ll get a prompt to download\u00a0<strong>imiwa?<\/strong>\u00a0Do so.<\/p>\n<p>imiwa? is a dictionary and, thus, fairly large so it\u2019ll take a minute or two to download. While that\u2019s happening, let\u2019s talk about what kanji Flow and imiwa? are.<\/p>\n<p>imiwa? is easier, so we\u2019ll start there.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>imiwa?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>imiwa? is a multi-language Japanese dictionary based on the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.edrdg.org\/jmdict\/j_jmdict.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">JMDict Project<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.csse.monash.edu.au\/~jwb\/japanese.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jim Breen<\/a>. Basically, the JMDict is a user-curated database of Japanese words associated with their appropriate equivalents in a several European languages.<\/p>\n<p>imiwa? is going to help us in a few different ways. First of all, it\u2019s a dictionary so, duh, you\u2019ll use it to look stuff up. You\u2019ll use it when you want to remind yourself of a kanji\u2019s stroke order (we\u2019re going to talk more about stroke order later, too). You\u2019ll use it to get at a complete list of compound words for each kanji you study, if desired. You\u2019ll use it because it\u2019s directly integrated with kanji Flow and it will save you a\u00a0<strong>TON<\/strong>\u00a0of time typing and\/or copy and pasting. imiwa? is awesome and has way more features than mentioned here. Check it out on the web for more info:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/app\/imiwa-japanese-dictionary\/id288499125?mt=8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">imiwa? on the App Store<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imiwaapp.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">imwa? Homepage<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/imiwaapp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">imiwa? on Facebook<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The creator of the app, Pierre-Phi, and his partner in crime, Francios, are both wonderful gentleman and work on the app in their spare time. If you appreciate their work, it wouldn\u2019t hurt to toss them a couple of bucks via the homepage\u2019s donate button.<\/p>\n<p>As for kanji Flow, it\u2019s a flash card application but\u2026actually it\u2019s a bit more complicated than that. It\u2019s an SRS app.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>SRS\u200a\u2014\u200aHow NOT to Forget<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>SRS stands for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spaced_repetition#Software\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">spaced repetition system<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It is used to not forget things.<\/p>\n<p>Basically, if you don\u2019t want to forget something (in our case, kanji characters), you should review it and remind yourself of it just before you\u2019re about to forget.<\/p>\n<p>Too late and it\u2019s already forgotten. To early and you\u2019re being inefficient.<\/p>\n<p>The more times you are reminded, the better you should know it, and the more days you can wait before you need to review again.<\/p>\n<p>Actually, that\u2019s pretty much it.<\/p>\n<p>However, managing such a system yourself can be a bit difficult. Can you imagine if you had 300 physical flashcards and had to remember how many times you used each one as well as calculating when you should review each card again every time you studied it?<\/p>\n<p>Managing the SRS would be more time-consuming than the studying itself so, of course, we should use software for that.<\/p>\n<p>kanji Flow is an iOS SRS app and is great for our purposes a few reasons.<\/p>\n<p>First and foremost,\u00a0<strong>kanji Flow is integrated with imiwa?<\/strong>\u00a0which means you can create new cards instantly by simply tapping an export button and then an import button. No typing. No copying and pasting. No time wasted making new cards. (You aren\u2019t going to have to make any new cards anyway since I already made complete decks for you).<\/p>\n<p>Secondly,\u00a0<strong>kanji Flow has a built-in example database<\/strong>. It\u2019s going to automatically show you the most common words for any kanji you study or example sentences for (most) words that you study. The contextual study component of this method is available automatically with no extra work required on your part.<\/p>\n<p>Finally,\u00a0<strong>kanji Flow has direct links<\/strong>\u00a0to search the website (Kanji Koohii) we\u2019re going to be using for story inspirations so you won\u2019t even have to waste time switching to your web browser and doing the search manually.<\/p>\n<p>Again, this method aims to be efficient. I don\u2019t want you using up all of your time making flashcards or tweaking software. You\u2019ll spend about 25 minutes a day studying kanji, and that\u2019s it.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>For those that are interested in the details, kanji Flow and Anki both use the same\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.supermemo.com\/english\/ol\/sm2.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SM2 algorithm<\/a>\u00a0to manage study intervals. The individual implementations are slightly different, of course, but, over time, there won\u2019t be a dramatic difference in how the two would manage your studies.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Let\u2019s get into kanji Flow and learn how to use it.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>kanji Flow<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>kanji Flow can be found at the following locations on the web:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/app\/kanji-flow\/id516211497?mt=8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kanji Flow on the App Store<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kanji Flow\u2019s Homepage<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kanjiFlow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kanji Flow on Facebook<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kanjiflow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kanji Flow on Twitter<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/kanjiflow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">kanji Flow on Youtube<\/a><\/p>\n<p>kanji Flow can be a bit confusing the first time you look at it, especially if you haven\u2019t used SRS software before, but it\u2019s actually quite easy to use. We\u2019ll go through a quick tutorial together and then we\u2019ll dive right into actually studying some kanji.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/e5vKlsBluoM?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>How to Study<\/h2>\n<p>Now, let\u2019s talk about how you\u2019ll actually be using kanji Flow to study every day. I\u2019m gonna give you my basic recommendations for studying and then, as you grow more accustomed to it, you can, of course, start doing things your own way.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll try to make videos for the more complicated stuff just in case you need to see a walk through.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/GjC6qM-99Gw?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>We need to change a couple of settings before we start.<\/p>\n<p>Go back to your home screen and then load the Settings app. Scroll down and find kanji Flow near the bottom and select it.<\/p>\n<p>Under Max Cards, slide the slider all the way to the left. This means that our maximum number of cards for Flow study sessions won\u2019t be limited.<\/p>\n<p>Scroll down and turn Write Examples First under Contextual Study off. This will allow us to study in a more systematic manner.<\/p>\n<p>When you\u2019re done with Settings, head back to the app.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Shared Lessons<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>In the Getting Started video we weren\u2019t using a real Japanese lesson so I think it might\u2019ve been difficult to see how the app really works. So, let\u2019s get a real lesson with actual kanji and use it to learn how to study.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/znQWy--VzIc?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Tap Lesson List and then select Shared Lessons (you\u2019ll need to be connected to the internet for this to work). Go to the search bar and search for Remembering\u2026 for now we just want to get the intro lesson so tap on that one and then tap Download. Once that\u2019s complete, you can head back to the Lesson List and then tap on the lesson to open it.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Study Sessions<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JIIsZjG0cKk?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>First of all, let\u2019s make a quick change in options. Tap Options and set Kana Style to w\/Kanji. This will make the card\u2019s Kana entry and Kanji Entry appear together with only one tap. This might sound a bit confusing now but it\u2019ll make sense once we actually start studying.<\/p>\n<p>Tap Study. You\u2019ll notice that you\u2019re only getting 10 new cards in the Flow option. I think 10 new cards a day is a good amount when you\u2019re starting out. If you\u2019re an upper beginner or lower intermediate level Japanese user, you\u2019ll probably already know a lot of the kanji that you\u2019re going to be seeing anyway so it really shouldn\u2019t be too much of a burden.<\/p>\n<p>Once you really get going, I think 10 a day might be too much. I personally do 4 new kanji a day. I\u2019m usually pretty busy on weekends so, while I definitely review the kanji I\u2019ve already studied every day, (and you have to as well) I only add new kanji 5 days a week. That\u2019s about 1000 characters a year. Efficient enough for me and not at all stressful. My study sessions only take about 25 minutes a day even though I currently have about 1200 characters in my active study list.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve heard that some people do as many as 100 new kanji a day. That\u2019s great if you can do it but what\u2019s the rush? It must be really stressful. I think it\u2019s best to keep it simple and easy so that you don\u2019t get fatigued.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You should never feel fatigue or pain or any other kind negative feelings when you\u2019re learning to do something. Pain and negativity will cause you to give up. You should always finish thinking, \u201cI could do more than that.\u201d And you will\u2026tomorrow.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Keywords<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Anyway, go ahead and select Flow. The first thing you\u2019re going to see is a keyword. There should be one keyword associated with each kanji that you study. You will use these keywords as the components of the stories you\u2019re going to create in order to visualize what the kanji look like. I have put in all of the default keywords for each kanji from the Remembering the Kanji book.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, you\u2019re going to disagree with the keyword. You\u2019re going to think, \u201cWell, yeah, this kanji is for mouth but the meaning is actually something more like orifice or opening.\u201d Okay, fine. Change it. Tap Edit and then change it to whatever you want (just be sure to tap Save). It\u2019s also totally fine to associate more than one keyword with a kanji if necessary (and you will be doing this for some of the more common primitives) but the key is to not let things get too complicated.<\/p>\n<p>Try to\u00a0<strong>keep it simple<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Mechanical Studying<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Okay, so, how do you actually study new kanji? This is how I do it. I see the keyword and I say it out loud. If you\u2019re on the bus or in a cafe and can\u2019t speak out loud, that\u2019s okay; just actively say it to yourself in your head. Tap the top section on the right half of the screen (tapping the left side will move you backwards through a card\u2019s examples and tapping the right side moves you forward) and it\u2019ll move on to the story for this kanji. Read the story out loud. The story for\u00a0<em>mouth<\/em>\u00a0is really simple because the kanji is really simple. Things will get a bit more complicated as we go on.<\/p>\n<p>Tap the center or bottom section and the card\u2019s readings and the kanji will appear. Write the kanji down (yeah, you should have a pen and paper when you\u2019re studying). As you write the kanji, say the story to yourself. If you don\u2019t have a pen and paper handy or if you\u2019re on the bus or something, just use your finger to write the kanji on the palm of your hand. Or at the very least, go through the mental process of imagining yourself writing each stroke in your head. What if you don\u2019t know the correct stroke order? Tap the center again and then select imiwa?<\/p>\n<p>Whoops\u2026you might not get the kanji. Okay, let\u2019s change a few imiwa? settings to make sure it\u2019s working the way we need it to.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>imiwa? Options<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qcZ3QruNN3w?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Open the hamburger menu (the three lines in the upper left) and then tap the gear for settings. Turn off any languages that you don\u2019t need. I recommend turning off Auto search clipboard because it can be a bit annoying if you use the pasteboard a lot like I do. Turn on\u00a0<strong>Recent at top (lists)<\/strong>. And turn on\u00a0<strong>Inline kanjis<\/strong>. Turn off all of the romaji; you don\u2019t need it and if you think you do, then please stop. You really shouldn\u2019t be using romaji if you\u2019re serious about mastering kanji. I also recommend turning off any of the Readings, Character Sets, Look-up Codes, and References that you don\u2019t need just to keep things cleaner.<\/p>\n<p>Okay, then tap done. Go back to the dictionary. Tap the search bar and then search again (the kanji you searched for will be at the top of the recent searches list). Now we\u2019ll get the kanji entry at the top. Select it and you\u2019ll get to see the stroke order for the kanji.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re having trouble with stroke order, check out\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tofugu.com\/guides\/guess-kanji-stroke-order\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tofugu\u2019s guide<\/a>\u00a0on the subject. Stroke order, like the characters themselves, are systematic. Just try to understand the system and you\u2019ll find yourself having to worry about proper stroke order a lot less. You\u2019ll probably still need to check sometimes, though.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Write it down.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If it\u2019s a complicated kanji and you feel like you need to, you can go ahead and write it a couple of times or 5 or 10 times. Whatever you feel like is necessary for you. If you really don\u2019t feel like writing kanji no matter what, that\u2019s okay and it\u2019s totally up to you. However, I really recommend that you do it. I know that you don\u2019t need to be able to write kanji these days but I feel like the mechanical activity of actually writing the kanji will help you to internalize it more quickly. Mouth is really easy but things are going to get more complicated rather quickly and we want to build good study habits right from the start, so get to writing. When you\u2019re done, go back to kanji Flow.<\/p>\n<p>Tap the top section again (on the right half of the screen) and it\u2019ll show you an example word. If you don\u2019t know what the example means tap the hint button to get the translation. Don\u2019t worry about trying to study new words or trying to double-up your kanji studies with studying vocabulary\u2026don\u2019t try to memorize the example. Just look at the word and understand that this kanji is used to write it. Say the example word.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Say it out loud.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If you think your pronunciation isn\u2019t good, long press on the word and then select Speak. Listen to and repeat the word as many times as necessary. This is a computer-generated voice but you can still get a better idea of how to say the word, in general. Tap done when you\u2019re good to go. Tap again to get the next example word. Say it. Rinse. Repeat.<\/p>\n<p>You only need to do this mechanical, active study style when you\u2019re studying completely new kanji. Once you\u2019ve become pretty familiar with the character, it\u2019s enough to just go through the process of recalling the kanji. If you\u2019re confident that you know a kanji very well, just recall it and then swipe it right. If you\u2019re not quite so confident, re-read the story, write the character down while thinking about the story and each component, and then maybe look over a couple of examples.<\/p>\n<p>I tried to put in common examples that include each of the kanji\u2019s different readings. If there\u2019s a common verb or adjective associated with the kanji, that\u2019ll usually be an example as well. Go through the examples like this until you get back to the keyword. Say it again.<\/p>\n<p>If you think you understand this kanji, no problems, swipe it right. If you aren\u2019t sure, swipe it up and try it again tomorrow. If you think this kanji is kind of difficult and you don\u2019t really know it, swipe it left. I think mouth is pretty easy so I\u2019m gonna swipe it right.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Kanji Stories and Using Kanji Koohii<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Hmm\u2026now let\u2019s say you don\u2019t like a story. You need to like it. The story needs to be interesting to you so that it\u2019s easy for you to remember. If it\u2019s not interesting, make up a different story. Some people like to make up stories associated with something they know a lot about like baseball, music, or computer programming. Some people like to make up funny stories. Some people like to only use erotic stories. Whatever works for you is what you should use. I just put in possibilities for each kanji. If you know that you don\u2019t like the example story I put in for but you also can\u2019t come up with anything interesting yourself, let\u2019s get some inspiration. Tap the center again to get the alert menu you used to open imiwa? but this time select Kanji Koohii.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Kp4Eok2Taco?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The first time you select this you\u2019ll need to sign-in or create an account if you don\u2019t already have one. Once you create an account and sign-in (make sure you select Keep me logged in) you should stay signed in for good unless you do something like reset your device or reinstall the app. Tap done and then tap the center again and this time when you tap Kanji Koohii, you\u2019ll actually get some results.<\/p>\n<p>You\u2019ll see a lot of stories from other users that you can copy or simply use to inspire a story you create yourself. If you like a story, long press to copy it. Once you\u2019ve got the story you like copied, tap done to go back to kanji Flow and then tap the Example button in the lower left and then tap import. Once you\u2019ve got your new story in there, tap edit to slide the story up to the top, then delete the other one and tap done.<\/p>\n<p>The Remembering the Kanji Intro lesson has an example story for all 294 cards. Once you transition to the real, 3000 card lesson you\u2019ll have to come up with your own stories so it\u2019s a good idea to get used to using Kanji Koohii and adding stories now.<\/p>\n<p>Now just keep going through your cards, actively thinking about the keyword, story, components, and example words\u2026speaking of examples\u2026what if you don\u2019t like the ones I chose? What if there\u2019s a word that you closely associate with a kanji because you use it or run into it a lot? You should definitely be using that word instead of the ones I chose. Remember, this should be personal and customized to make it as easy as possible for\u00a0<strong>you<\/strong> to study these characters.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Adding Examples<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AK2lgE4u0cI?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Tap the Example button in the lower left and scroll down. You can add the examples from the database into your examples list by just tapping on them. Generally speaking, you\u2019ll find up to 8 common words for each kanji in the database. The commonality for these words is based partly from a corpus of Japanese newspapers so there might be some newspaper words that actually aren\u2019t so common in everyday-spoken language, so do be a bit careful.<\/p>\n<p>If the kanji isn\u2019t so widely used, there may be some words here that really aren\u2019t so common or that are actually usually only written using hiragana. And if the kanji is really quite rare, there might not be any words at all. When you run into kanji like this, you\u2019ll usually find out that there probably is some use for it. It\u2019s used in some very specialized word like the name of an era in Japanese history or it\u2019s used to write a place name or it\u2019s used in a person\u2019s name. If you want to, you can hop on Google or Wikipedia and try to find something that you can use as an example. You can do a Google Image search from the same menu you access imiwa? and Kanji Koohii from, if you\u2019re interested. If you don\u2019t care, you can just leave it without any examples and that\u2019ll tell you this kanji is just being used as a component or primitive. It\u2019s entirely up to you.<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t like any of the examples in the database then you can open up imiwa? and see if you can find some better examples there. If you find a word or two that you like or are more familiar with, you can tap on the word and, after opening the export menu using the share button in the upper right, tap Copy for the first word you like and then Copy and Add for any subsequent words. Head back to kanji Flow and tap Import. Delete any of the default examples that you didn\u2019t like. I think I put in examples for about the first 50 kanji or so\u2026after that, you\u2019ll have to get your own examples. Remember, just tap to add them from the database on the examples menu or copy some from the imiwa? dictionary.<\/p>\n<p>I recommend that you only have a couple of examples for each word so that you aren\u2019t spending too much time going through them as you study. Again, don\u2019t try to use this as a way to study new vocabulary. Our focus here is the kanji. You can worry about studying new words after you\u2019ve mastered the writing system.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Transitioning<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Once you\u2019ve done your 30 days and studied the 294 kanji (yah, I cheated, \u201c294 Kanji in 29 and a Half Days\u201d just isn\u2019t as catchy) in the intro lesson, you\u2019ll need to transition over to using the full Remembering the Kanji lesson that\u2019s available from the Shared Lessons menu. Go ahead and download that one and then let\u2019s talk about how to get your cards transferred.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0mCrcp2B3mg?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>In your intro lesson, with all 294 cards selected, head to the Edit screen and then tap Export Cards. Tap the Cards to Pasteboard button at the top of the list. Go back to your Lesson List and select the new, full Remembering the Kanji lesson. Go to the Edit screen again but this time tap Import Cards. You\u2019ll get a warning that the cards are all duplicates but don\u2019t worry about that, choose Import Anyway. Next, tap Duplicates in the upper right\u2026it\u2019ll take a bit of time to process since it\u2019s looking through a lot of cards. When you get the choice, choose Keep Newest Cards. That\u2019ll delete all of the fresh copies of the cards you\u2019ve already been using and just leave your old cards in their place.<\/p>\n<p>Now, you can just go ahead and keep studying like normal. Again, I do recommend reducing the number of new cards you study each day to something that\u2019s really easy for you to manage; 4 new cards a day works well for me. You can do that from Options; scroll to the bottom and then set your Max New Cards.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Study Every Day<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>That\u2019s pretty much it. However,\u00a0<strong>you must study every day<\/strong>. If you miss even one day, you\u2019ll notice immediately that you\u2019ve started forgetting. If you\u2019re really busy, you don\u2019t have to study a new set of kanji (go to Options to turn new cards off) but\u00a0<strong>you must review<\/strong>\u00a0the kanji you\u2019ve already studied.\u00a0<strong>You must review every day without fail<\/strong>. Remember that this system is trying to be as efficient as possible. So, it offers you kanji to review just before you are likely to forget them.\u00a0<strong>If you don\u2019t review, you will forget<\/strong>. But, what if you really just don\u2019t have the time today? What if, no matter what, you\u2019re just not going to be able to find 25 minutes to review? In that case, read on.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>+\u03b1<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"525\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nblOuVcg1Ws?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Once you\u2019ve finished studying for the day, go to the Edit view and select all of the new cards you just studied. It might be a bit difficult to find them all depending on which direction they were swiped. It\u2019s probably easiest to go to the Options screen first, turn off new cards and then turn one of the sorting options to Soon or Hard. That way, your newer, already studied cards will be sorted near the top of the Edit screen. On the Edit screen, use the Select option, and then tap all of the new cards you studied today to select them. After that, tap Done and then Export and then select Examples to Clipboard. If you study a lot of cards every day or have a ton of examples (again, about two per card is optimal), exporting examples could crash the app due to a lack of memory, so be careful. Don\u2019t forget to turn the sorting option back off before your next study session so you can get a nice, random sort when you study again. Oh, and be sure to turn new cards back on, as well.<\/p>\n<p>Go back to your lesson list and Create a New Lesson called something like RtK Reading. Go to the Edit tab and tap Import Cards. If you get a warning about dupes select Import New Cards. Go to Options and set the Study Style to Read. You can also set Kana Style to w\/Eng if you want to have to tap less. I recommend you use this lesson to study whenever you have a free moment in the day: waiting in line, on the train, on the toilet or whatever; whenever you have a minute, pull this lesson out and study a few cards. Doing this isn\u2019t as important as doing the actual RtK lesson, you have to do that one every day, religiously, so this one can just be for if you have extra time. Once you start getting quite a lot of cards, it\u2019ll probably start saying you have 100 or 200 cards due each day. Don\u2019t worry about that; just do as many as you can today and then sync and\/smooth your study dates tomorrow. Seriously, don\u2019t stress about doing this one every day; just consider it an optional booster. It\u2019s also nice to have this to go through just in case you can\u2019t find time to actually review your regular Remembering the Kanji lesson.<\/p>\n<p>I think it\u2019ll really reinforce your understanding if you have the chance to see your kanji being used in words in real sentences. You don\u2019t need to be able to read the whole sentence, of course; there\u2019re gonna be some kanji in there that you haven\u2019t studied yet. Reading the sentence isn\u2019t really the point. If you\u00a0<em>can<\/em>\u00a0read the sentence, great! Read it. If you\u2019re worried about your pronunciation, copy the iSpeech girl (or guy, if you prefer). Her intonation is actually pretty natural most of the time. Slow her down and practice a couple of times. If you want to know what the sentence means use the hint button in the upper left. If there\u2019s just a word you want to know, use the Analyze option (long press on the sentence) to analyze the sentence in imiwa? Like I said, reading the sentence isn\u2019t really the point but that extra info and functionality is there to help if you need it.<\/p>\n<p>Basically, you just want to get used to using the kanji in a realistic manner: seeing it surrounded by other kanji and being able to recognize it.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Final Words<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>What if there is a kanji you keep forgetting?<\/strong>\u00a0That\u2019s okay. There\u2019s gonna be some tough kanji for everyone. You\u2019ll probably run into kanji or words that you just can\u2019t seem to remember, no matter what. I always forget how to say \u3057\u3064\u3053\u3044 in English. I don\u2019t know why; I just can\u2019t seem to remember that word (it\u2019s\u00a0<em>persistent<\/em>, by the way). The best thing to do when you\u2019re having some trouble is talk to someone about it. Hit up Kanji Koohii and their\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/forum.koohii.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">forums<\/a>\u00a0and see if anyone has any tips for you. If you still can\u2019t seem to recall it successfully,\u00a0<strong>just move on and don\u2019t worry about it<\/strong>. Some kanji that you study later might give you some special insight that suddenly causes you to remember that kanji you were having trouble with. Really, it\u2019s not a big deal. Japanese people forget kanji all the time. Just take it nice and easy, don\u2019t create any unnecessary stress for yourself, and enjoy the journey.<\/p>\n<p>Please don\u2019t hesitate to contact me if you have any trouble or if anything here wasn\u2019t clear. I\u2019ll be more than happy to chat or Skype with you to help you get the most out of kanji Flow and your study time.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Happy studies!<\/strong><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This guide is available along with a detailed appendix on the app&#8217;s options and settings (1\u30fb2) on Apple Books (free): The apps recommended in this guide are only available for iPhone and iPad. Almost anyone can appreciate the aesthetic appeal of Japanese calligraphy. But, if you\u2019re studying the Japanese language, kanji can also be\u00a0terrifying. Thousands &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/300-kanji-30-days\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;300 Kanji in 30 Days&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":689,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P8yq3B-b","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1209,"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11\/revisions\/1209"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naganashi.com\/kanjiflow\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}